Cell Types

Cell type annotations on VFB.

Neurons on VFB are annotated with cell types from the Drosophila Anatomy Ontology (FBbt).

A FlyWire MBON01 neuron

Why do we use ontology terms?

  • Each term represents a concept of a cell type, with a definition based on referenced publications: Definition for 'mushroom body output neuron 1'
  • As well as a label, each term has a collection of synonyms, facilitating identification even when the same type has been referred to by different names in different sources: Label and synonyms for 'mushroom body output neuron 1'
  • Hierarchical – e.g. specific terms for MBON01, MBON02 etc., but also grouped by a general MBON term and all under ‘adult neuron’
  • Neurons of the same type in multiple datasets can be linked to the same ontology term
  • Persistent, resolvable identifiers to uniquely identify cell types e.g. http://virtualflybrain.org/reports/FBbt_00100234

We also use terms from the Drosophila Anatomy Ontology to annotate CNS regions (for the Template ROI Browser tool and neuron connectivity per region query) and other anatomical features.


Last modified April 11, 2025: adding Class tag to link to terms (1141c54)